Construction Bookkeeping 101: Everything You Need to Know

bookkeeping process in construction

Compliance requirements for the construction industry, much like every other industry, keep on changing. Therefore, companies need to stay updated with the legal regulations and ensure timely management. Just as you have project managers overseeing each job site, it might make sense to hire a professional accountant to help you reconcile a variety of transactions for various jobs and services. You can use construction invoice templates to bill your clients and keep a paper record of all construction projects and revenue generated.

bookkeeping process in construction

Technology Services

Without good bookkeeping, you risk going over budget on projects and not having the cash flow to cover your expenses. Direct costs in construction accounting are the expenses that can be directly traced to a specific job. Direct costs are typically assigned to specific cost codes within the accounting system, which allows for detailed tracking and management of these expenses. Cash basis accounting records income and expenses as soon as cash is received or paid. While simple to implement, this method may not provide an accurate picture of a project’s financial performance, particularly for long-term projects with multiple payment milestones. By the end of this article, you’ll have a deeper understanding of how to effectively manage the financial aspects of construction projects, from initial contract setup to final reporting.

bookkeeping process in construction

Relies On Long-Term Contracts

  • Choosing the right accounting method for your construction company depends on your business needs and goals.
  • This section offers recommendations for software that provides essential features without overwhelming complexity, helping you manage your business effectively.
  • The most effective construction companies are proactive rather than reactive.
  • Construction accounting uses percent-complete accounting, meaning that a construction company recognizes revenue as it records costs.
  • Progress billing is one of the most widely used methods in construction, particularly for long-term projects.
  • WIP schedules aren’t just internal financial management tools; they’re also important to the surety company that’s bonding your construction work.

This equity may be held by the owner or shareholders depending on the business structure.

bookkeeping process in construction

Potential payroll obstacles

Additionally, while a non-certified accountant could handle some of your bookkeeping needs, you should focus on certified and licensed accountants to stay on the safe side. Botkeeper is a bookkeeping solution that uses artificial intelligence and machine learning combined with human accountants to deliver a comprehensive bookkeeping service. The simplest way to account for retainage is to include two sets of information on your invoices. This helps you get a better idea of how much money is coming in and going out of your business every month. It allows you to estimate labor, material, and overhead cost, as well as determine how much you should charge for the project. Union rates, travel pay, and taxes can also impact how much you’ll need to pay your workers.

Break Down Project Costs—Job Costing

Whether it’s tracking expenses, setting aside money for taxes, or preparing for growth, keeping your finances in order is key to success in the construction industry. For those looking for expert assistance, https://www.inkl.com/news/the-significance-of-construction-bookkeeping-for-streamlining-projects Meru Accounting offers specialized construction bookkeeping services to help manage your finances, ensuring that your business stays on the right track. In this in-depth guide, we will explore the key aspects of bookkeeping for construction companies. We will cover everything from setting up a bookkeeping system to managing expenses and revenues, tracking job costs, and complying with industry-specific regulations. Construction billing is a critical aspect of construction accounting, directly influencing cash flow, project profitability, and the overall financial health of a construction company. Maintaining a detailed record of all expenses is essential for successful financial management.

Construction Accounting 101: A Complete Guide

The better you are at keeping track of your revenue and expenses on a regular basis, the less stressful filing and paying taxes will be. Next, let’s talk on which are the best accounting software your construction company can choose from today. Unlike a business that sells products from a brick-and-mortar location, a construction company operates across various locations. Plus, whoever’s keeping the books has to account for travel time and expenses, labor costs, delivery of tools and equipment, removal of debris and leftover material from each job site, and more.

  • Most importantly, this method enables financial managers to get a clear view of the current financial status of each project as well as the financial horizon as each project progresses.
  • But when it comes to accounting, it’s important that you have both in order to keep your personal and business finances separate.
  • Job costing is a cornerstone of construction accounting, involving the precise allocation of expenses to specific construction projects.
  • Cash flow management is critical for construction companies because they often have large expenses and long payment cycles.
  • Begin by organizing your finances with a chart of accounts tailored to the construction industry.

The ASC 606 applies to construction companies because construction bookkeeping of the nature of their revenue. There are other aspects of construction accounting that make it unique from general accounting, as well. You need to have accurate bookkeeping not just for the sake of taxes and potential audits, but to monitor your cash flow and ensure you’re being compliant and profitable.

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